Created: 05-07-1999 Last update: 15-01-2022

Why this page?
(Time doesn't stand still, neither do Microsoft OS versions... In the rant
below, substitute "Windows XP" and "Windows Vista" for "Windows 95" and "Windows
98". I stopped using Windows altogether after Windows 7.)
I've said it in an earlier rant and I'll say it again: a pox on Windoze 95!
Or, to be more precise, on the way it dominates the software market; in itself,
it's just another OS with drawbacks and nifty features. In the hands of
Microsoft, however, it is a thinly disguised attempt at world domination that
comes packaged with three major lies: that it isn't monopolistic, as the user
may "choose" to instal it (you try finding software that doesn't say "Requires
W95/NT to run"!), that it's stable (well, most of the bugs seem to be repaired
by now) and that it speeds up your system. W95 does NOT speed up your system. It
forces you to buy a faster system and then takes the credit for the hardware's
performance. I've tried running W95 on a slow 486 and it wasn't pretty. This
while Win3xx will run on a 386, DOS 6.2 runs on a 286 and the oldest versions of
DOS will run on a 8088; and the NASA computers that put people on the moon were
probably pre-DOS, yet scientists got by.
So much utility software is W95 these days (or even W98, to which all the
above applies to the factor 10) that consumers mistakenly assume W95 is a
requirement for any powerful application. The advantage of all Windows products
(and OS/2, and the different kinds of Unix) over DOS is that they (a) make use
of the new and better hardware (DOS wasn't written to ask more than the
computers of its time could give) and (b) do so according to protocols, the
so-called APIs, to prevent the code from directly interfering with the RAM and
hardware, something that DOS programs tend to do. But these advantages are
two-edged: since DOS programs demand so little and directly access the hardware,
they run more quickly on slower computers, and so DOS has been the preferred
platform for graphic-intensive games. Well, after installing a W95 utility to
split large files into disk-sized chunks, I roamed through SimTel's shareware
archives looking for a DOS CD player and found two file-splitting utilities that
did the job as well as the W95 utility; all kinds of movie players and makers;
viewers, converters, 3D-modellers, flowchart programs and you-name-it, all for
DOS and with the occasional apologetic note of "Needs at least a 286".
I think the point is clear.
From this valuable old museum of shareware I plucked a few zipped packages
and stored them on disk hoping to find the time to test them. If and when I do
and they're worth it, I'll put up reviews on them make people aware of their
existence. I don't intend to link to the actual files; SimTel has shut down
since 2013, although it is preserved in the WayBack Machine (see links) and some old mirrors may still be up. Some programs I
have came off CDROM shareware compilations, and there is a Simtel 20 MS-DOS
Archive CD-ROM out there somewhere.
Rather than give an in-depth description of each program, I've let the
authors describe their own wares, giving the program name and a short first
impression on the main page and cutting out relevant bits from documents to
stick them on separate pages that show the name and version, archive name (for
websearches), price (though whatever isn't freeware would count as abandonware
by now) and, optionally, screen captures of the program. Click on the headings
for more information. Warning for people with slow connections: the screen
capture graphics are as big as a normal VGA screen.

Viewers - mainly graphics
QPeg386
This is the first worthwhile DOS viewer I ever downloaded. It's as quick as
the author claimed, although I had to fiddle around with the monitor settings a
bit to get it to work. The settings file can be altered at will and source code
for video card drivers is included; all a little over my head, but very useful
for the hardware expert. This program shows grey preview images, making it
useful for browsing, and allows the user to tag, copy and delete files. I've run
it in a DOS box under Windows, but beware when RAM is low or Windows uses a
different display setting from QPeg386.
CompuShow
This program is totally worthless for browsing. I select an image, press
ENTER and then have to choose a video mode. If it's the "wrong" one the monitor
goes fuzzy. Too much of this is bad for the monitor. To anyone who knows how to
use it, it's a good picture file maintenance program, allowing the user to
tag/copy/delete/rename files and view many formats in many resolutions on all
monitor types down to CGA and Tandy. Personally it drives me nuts. Comes with an
icon for use under Windows.
CompuShow 2000
Same as above with a "cleaner" interface and possibility of multiple windows
to show directories; it looks like CompuShow and the DOS editor married and had
a baby. Also comes with an icon for Windows. Of all the shareware viewers
mentioned here, it's the most expensive. I didn't use it much, still being in
recovery from CompuShow.
QuickView Pro
The first version of QuickView that I used locked up my system whenever I
tried to play an AVI. This version of the multiformat picture viewer and
sound/movie player has a distressingly "CompuShow" interface, but is much easier
to use. It claims to auto-recognize all hardware needed at installation, which
in my case it did despite my tendency to buy obscure makes of card, and is
especially pleasant for browsing through .wav files. It sets a higher standard
than the Compuserve programs, demanding at least a VGA, but can be run under
Windows 3xx, W95 and OS/2. When running under Windows, the same warning applies
as with QPeg386.
SeeAll
This program, on the other hand, has a pleasantly W95 interface. (I say
"pleasant" because I like the font and grey colour scheme.) It claims to play
.wav and .voc files if a Soundblaster-compatible card is present, so why doesn't
it play them on mine? And has the same movie-playing functions as QuickView Pro,
plus format conversion and picture manipulation options and the ability to view
icons! But care must be taken over its hardware configuration, while the fact
that it runs in protected mode has ironically caused problems under both DOS
(locking up when other applications are loaded) and Windows. Theoretically, it
runs under all Windows types and versions and has limited use as a command-line
converter under OS/2, although it only plays sound - which I have yet to hear -
under DOS. Major advantage of this program: clear, crisp, coloured previews when
browsing! All these extras contribute to make the executable seven times as big
as that of QuickView Pro, and of course it also demands a VGA card, as well as
being very fussy about VESA compatibility.

Viewers - other
Display
Written by a student who couldn't find a graphics program that suited all his
needs, this program has more features than I'd know how to use. It opens most
older graphics formats (as in, it displays some .jpg variants in greytone with
lines and some .bmps askew) and can process them in various ways and save them
to many formats, it plays older animation formats and will process images of any
format to a FLI movie, manipulate a picture's palette, UUdecode files and make
contact sheets while playing audio CDs. Paint Shop Pro 5 does the same image
processing with better results, but Display was around long before PSP5 was,
doesn't require W95, and should work on a 386, although it wants its RAM
uncluttered with TSRs. Oh yes, and it's freeware.
GDView
A browser of many filetypes, including EBCDIC and a long list of exotic
character sets; and also an archive browser! It allows me to "walk" through most
zipfiles pulled from SimTel, but WinZipped files show its age; anything made
with WinZip 7 or over is illegible. Pushing the right keys allows one to search
a string in any file browsable by this program, and the author wasn't lying in
saying that there was no limit to filesize; I browsed the whole of a 250MB .avi
file. As with Display, it can't handle all variants of the .jpg format; but the
list of extensions that it can handle is impressive.

File splitters
These are all command-line utilities, so no screengrabs have been made. All
three are freeware.
SPLITfile
The purpose of file-splitting programs is to divide large files into
diskette-sized parts for copying from one computer to another; consequently, the
default size of these parts would be (and is, for the abovementioned W95
filesplitter) 1.44MB. This filesplitter is more flexible, in fact, it demands
that you enter the exact number of bytes and parts yourself.
Split!
So lazyboots like me prefer Split! which figures these things out itself. It
will happily calculate the number of disks needed for the file specified and
pour out this file over empty and partly filled diskettes alike - but there's a
hitch. On each disk, it leaves a simple, editable, and totally overwritable
ASCII file called CHECK.SPL, so dividing two files over three disks, with the
tail ends of both files filling the third, means data loss unless you copy the
ASCII file to CHECK.BAK after the first file has been split, or rewrite it
yourself. Just something I discovered...

File managers - character-based
None yet (not that there's a lack of them).

File managers - GUI
Adrenal Manager
archive: amana132.zip
A freeware file manager from Finland with a simple, spiffy two-window
interface with piles of buttons, colour adjustment and customizable cursor. It's
perfect for comparing the contents of two different directories. It is
W95-compatible but not Y2K-proof, and may choke on removable media like
Zipdrives when you change disk. Pressing Shift-F5 produces a screen capture
"C:\AM.PCX" of the screen while in directory listing mode (ie. when all dialogs
are shut) but this .pcx file can only be viewed in Paint Shop Pro; NeoPaint
refused to open it. Like most file managers it has its own internal View mode,
but can also act as shell to external applications. The mouse cursor can be
changed by pressing Options|Other and scrolling all the way down. (Until I give
it its own page, click here for a
screencap.)
Bobby
archive: bobby14.zip
Defiantly freeware, supposedly easy to learn - but with the functionality
crammed into it, make that a still rather steepish learning curve. Piles of
buttons as in the Adrenal Manager, but a disorganized-looking interface in reds
and yellows. This file manager also plays soundfiles, given a
Soundblaster-compatible soundcard that uses IRQ5. Not for the easily
discouraged; I should really give it another try.

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